Ductal carcinoma in situ

January 16, 2018

Ductal carcinoma in situ: The earliest form of breast cancer

Ductal carcinoma in situ is the presence of abnormal cells inside a milk duct in the breast.

Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is the presence of abnormal cells inside a milk duct in the breast. It is believed to be the earliest form of breast cancer in history of the disease. DCIS is noninvasive, meaning it hasn’t spread out of the milk duct to invade other parts of the breast. Doctor Akoury MD and President of AWAREmed health and wellness resource center explains that, this problem becomes evident during a mammogram done as part of breast cancer screening in women. Today the much awareness of the need to have screening done regularly, the rate at which DCIS is diagnosed has increased dramatically in recent years. DCIS is not life-threatening and therefore, treatment has been very effective using breast conserving surgery and radiation.

Ductal carcinoma in situ: Symptoms

In most cases, you will not see any sign or symptoms with DCIS nevertheless, it can sometimes cause signs and symptoms like a breast lump or bloody nipple discharge. And though signs may not be there, regular cancer screening is still very important. You can visit your doctor from time to time or when you notice any change in your breasts like a lump, an area of puckered or otherwise unusual skin, a thickened region under the skin, or nipple discharge.

Ductal carcinoma in situ: Causes and risk factors

It’s not clear what causes DCIS, but normally it forms when genetic mutations occur in the DNA of breast duct cells. This causes the cells to appear abnormal, though not able to break out of the breast duct. Factors that may increase DCIS risk may include:

Using a combination of estrogen-progestin hormone replacement therapy for more than three to five years after menopause
Personal history of benign breast disease, such as atypical hyperplasia
Obesity
Old age
Genetic mutations that increase the risk of breast cancer, such as in the breast cancer genes BRCA1 and BRCA2
First pregnancy after age 30
Family history of breast cancer

Diagnosis

Breast imaging – DCIS is most often discovered during a mammogram used to screen for breast cancer. If suspicious areas such as bright white specks (microcalcifications) that are in a cluster and have irregular shapes or sizes are identified on your mammogram, your radiologist likely will recommend additional breast imaging.
Removing breast tissue samples for testing – To do this, you may undergo one or more types of breast biopsy procedures like:
Core needle biopsy – A radiologist or surgeon uses a hollow needle to remove tissue samples from the suspicious area, sometimes guided by ultrasound. The tissue samples are sent to a lab for analysis.

Stereotactic biopsy – This type of biopsy also involves removing tissue samples with a hollow needle, but with the help of stereo images, mammogram images of the same area obtained from different angles to find the area of concern.

Surgical biopsy (wide local excision or lumpectomy) – If results from a core needle biopsy or stereotactic biopsy show areas of DCIS, you’ll likely be referred to a surgeon to discuss your options for surgically removing a wider area of breast tissue for analysis.

A pathologist will analyze the breast tissue from your biopsy to determine whether abnormal cells are present and how aggressive those abnormal cells appear. If your mammogram showed microcalcifications, the pathologist will examine the biopsy sample for those abnormalities and give an opinion.

Ductal carcinoma in situ: The earliest form of breast cancer

Deep wrinkles treatment

March 16, 2017

Deep wrinkles treatment that does not invite skin aging too soon

Deep wrinkles treatment: Cigarette smoking and wrinkles formation

You may not know the magnitude of what smoking does to your beauty because you’re addicted to the substance. The good health of your skin can and will not be well if you’re still smoking. It means that, the best solution to this problem is by quitting. And if you have already quitted, and looking forward to the restoration of the health of your skin after the damage caused by wrinkles from smoking. There are very many things you can do. Like for instance, you can begin with a glycolic acid peel that will remove dead and discolored skin cells from the surface of your face and rehydrate parched skin. That is one deep wrinkles treatment approach because the peels contain alpha hydroxyl acids and vitamins such as vitamin C, which is a powerful antioxidant, and vitamin A, (retinol) which stimulates cell turnover and boosts the development of new collagen.

Another option for smoothing out smoking wrinkles is to invest in injectable fillers such as Botox. These fillers are injected just under the wrinkles and work in two ways: they either deaden the nerve connection to the muscles, which prevents muscular contractions that cause the wrinkles. If you are not certain which treatment for smoking wrinkles will work best for your skin type and tone, consult with doctor Dalal Akoury MD President and founder of AWAREmed health and wellness resource center for professional direction.

Deep wrinkles treatment: The side effects of cigarette smoking wrinkles treatment

Remember that any other effective treatment that offers lasting solutions for smoking wrinkles, ordinarily there will be some side effects which can crop up in the process of treatment. Like for instance skin discoloration, redness, and peeling can occur with glycolic acid peels, and injectable fillers and Botox are likely to cause pain and redness at the point of injection site. This though a side effect, it may not last for long probably a couple of days. It is however advisable that when you experience any severe side effects from treating smoking wrinkles, you must consult immediately with the professionals for immediate solution.

Finally, talking about experts consultations, it will interest you to note that, because of the magnitude of the sufferings of the people, doctor Akoury made a passionate decision of creating this medical center to primarily help in the transformation of each individual’s life through increasing awareness about health and wellness and by empowering individuals to find their own inner healing power. Besides that, doctor Akoury’s practice focuses on personalized medicine through healthy lifestyle choices that deal with primary prevention and underlying causes instead of patching up symptoms. This explains why she is the expert you are looking for all your beauty needs. You can now schedule an appointment with her on telephone number 843 213 1480 for the commencement of your deep wrinkles treatment professionally.

Deep wrinkles treatment: Cigarette smoking and wrinkles formation

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Cigarette smoking damages facial skin

March 6, 2017

Cigarette smoking damages facial skin and the sooner you recover from it the better

Cigarette smoking damages facial skin: How smoking impacts on your face

Like I have explained before, cigarette smoking damages your skin, it destroys your organs and weakens your immunity. There is nothing good in smoking. Its addictiveness will not allow you quite easily. Forget about its legalities, your health is at stake and the sooner you see it that way the better. And for as professionals in this in this discipline, doctor Dalal Akoury MD founded AWAREmed health and wellness resource center to help you free yourself from this bondage. Therefore, if you are struggling with cigarette smoking, this is the right time for quitting. This is very important because the effects cut across the whole body system causing various health complications including attacks on the heart, lungs, brain, and even your sex life. Smoking impacts negatively to your skin and does damage your looks. You may want to consider scheduling an appointment with doctor Akoury now for timely solutions. The following are some of the ruins smoking can cause to your skin’s health.

Cigarette smoking damages facial skin: Bags under your eyes

Don’t you hate it when you can’t get a good night’s sleep and it shows on your face? If you smoke, you’re four times as likely as nonsmokers to report feeling restless after a night sleep. It’s possible that nightly nicotine withdrawal could be causing you to toss and turn. And unfortunately, poor sleep doesn’t equal pretty

Yellow fingers: The nicotine in cigarette smoke can not only make your teeth (and the walls of your home) brown, but it’s also notorious for staining fingers and nails as well. For total beauty that will last a lifetime, quitting smoking is not just an option but a must. Because cigarette smoking is very addictive you will need to visit the home of experts in both skin care and drug addiction and schedule an appointment with doctor Akoury to help you shed off this unhealthy practice.

Scarring: Nicotine causes vasoconstriction, a narrowing of the blood vessels that can limit oxygen-rich blood flow to the tiny vessels in the face or other parts of the body. This means your wounds will take longer to heal and you’ll have scars that are bigger and redder than you would in a nonsmoking parallel universe.

Thinner hair: As if the wrinkly skin wasn’t enough, smoking hurts your hair too. Experts think the toxic chemicals in smoke can damage the DNA in hair follicles and generate cell-damaging free radicals as well. This can only mean that smokers will have thinner hair that tends to go gray sooner than nonsmokers. That is if they have any hair at all. Men who smoke are about twice as likely to lose their hair as nonsmokers, after taking into account factors that increase the risk of baldness, such as aging and genetics.

Wound healing: Several studies have found that smokers do not heal as well after surgeries such as face-lifts, tooth extractions, and periodontal procedures. So once cigarettes wrinkle up your face, you’ll have a harder time correcting the damage with cosmetic surgery than people who’ve never smoked.

Cigarette smoking damages facial skin: How smoking impacts on your face

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Category Archives: Inflammation