Alcohol Use Disorder and Possible health Complications

May 29, 2015

Alcohol Use Disorder and Possible health Complications: Death in waiting

Alcohol Use Disorder and Possible health Complications begins in small way and the dangers spread very fast

Did you know that alcoholism can reduce your life expectancy by about 10 – 12 years? That is a whole decade of life wasted because of an addiction to alcohol. Can carry out a small assessment of what you can accomplish in twelve years. With that time you could take a medical student through his doctorate studies you could also give birth to your acting last born and see him or her up to secondary education, what about financial investment you could invest in a business and reap out of it for a decade. Are you willing to waste those valuable years all in the name of alcohol? We have to do something both individually and collectively. On our part as professionals from AWAREmed Health and Wellness Resource Center we have deliberately made a decision of creating health awareness to the public through this media and encouraging people to consult not just with us for treatment commencing but also even to other likeminded health professionals across the globe. It is because of this reason that we want to shade more light on alcohol use disorder and possible health complications. You may not know but with alcohol the earlier people begin drinking heavily, the greater their chance of developing serious illnesses later on, we must stop this by all means and so if you are already struggling with alcohol addiction, it is never too late to talk to the experts. You can schedule for an appointment with doctor Dalal Akoury MD and also the founder of AWAREmed Health and Wellness Resource Center for a more professional advice and treatment.

Alcohol Use Disorder and Possible health Complications: Alcoholism and Early Death

It is evident that alcohol can affect the body in so many ways for it to cause premature death to its victims. Whichever way you look at it miss us of alcohol will only succeed in delivering destruction to human health and that has been confirmed by researchers across the globe. Doctor Akoury acknowledges that even though heavy drinking is closely associated with premature death, it is however not just about that but there are also some other higher risk of alcohol use that are more common and serious to health problems including heart attack, heart failure, diabetes, lung disease, or stroke. It is important for users of chronic alcohol to understand that reckless consumption of this substance may lead to many problems that can increase the risk for death; some of those situations may include the following:

People who miss use alcoholic drinks regularly have a higher rate of death from injury or violence.
A single alcohol overdose can lead to death. This is particularly dangerous with adolescents who may want to impress their friends with their ability to drink alcohol but cannot independently gauge the effects of the quantities they are taking. Nonetheless, it is important to note that alcohol overdose does not only occur from any one heavy drinking incident, but may also occur from a constant infusion of alcohol in the bloodstream says doctor Akoury.
Severe withdrawal and delirium tremens. Delirium tremens occurs in about 5% of alcoholics. It includes progressively severe withdrawal symptoms and altered mental states. In some cases, it can be fatal.
Frequent, heavy alcohol use directly harms many areas in the body and produce dangerous health conditions including the liver damage, pancreatitis, anemia, upper gastrointestinal bleeding, nerve damage, and erectile dysfunction.
Alcohol abusers who need surgery have an increased risk of postoperative complications, including infections, bleeding, insufficient heart and lung functions, and problems with wound healing. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms after surgery may impose further stress on the patient and hinder recuperation.

Alcohol Use Disorder and Possible health Complications: The Effects of Hangover

Although not traditionally thought of as a medical problem, hangovers have significant consequences that include changes in liver function, hormonal balance, and mental functioning and an increased risk for depression and cardiac events. Hangovers can impair job performance, increasing the risk for mistakes and accidents. Hangovers are generally more common in light-to-moderate drinkers than heavy and chronic drinkers, suggesting that binge drinking can be as threatening as chronic drinking. Any man who drinks more than five drinks or any woman who has more than three drinks at one time is at risk for a hangover.

Alcohol Use Disorder and Possible health Complications: Accidents, Suicide, and Murder

Earlier in the discussion we mention that alcohol consumption has nothing to offer humanity a part from destruction anarchy and sufferings. What can you allude to a substance like alcohol which plays a large role in accidents, suicide, and crime? Let us briefly discuss some of the roles it play and I hope that as we continue into the conclusion of this portion, you are also making very informed health decisions to greater transformation from addiction to soberness.

Alcohol plays a major role in more than half of all automobile fatalities. Every police department in every nation has in the past released very shocking statistics to this effect.
From those traffic department statistics, it is evident that alcohol-related automobile accidents are the leading causes of death in young people.
Fewer than two drinks can impair the ability to drive. Even one drink may double the risk of injury, and more than four drinks increase the risk up to 11 times. Therefore what is really good about this drink if all we have on records communicated the direct opposite of good health?
Alcoholism is the primary diagnosis in a quarter of all people who commit suicide.
Alcohol is implicated in over half of all murders.

Finally we can only say that the decision of Dr. Akoury to create a medical center whose main objective is to transform each individual’s life through increasing awareness about health and wellness and by empowering individuals to find their own inner healing power shouldn’t have come at a better time. We all need this and now if we have to remedy the situation. Enough of all these premature death in the name of enjoying life, if you or any one you know is struggling with alcohol problem, then you can start the recovery journey today by scheduling for an appointment with Dr. Akoury’s whose practices focuses on personalized medicine through healthy lifestyle choices that deal with primary prevention and underlying causes instead of patching up symptoms.

Alcohol Use Disorder and Possible health Complications

Topamax and Alcoholism Treatment

May 22, 2015

Role of Topamax in Alcoholism Treatment

Topamax Alcoholism is serious problem that many people are still battling with today. After consuming alcohol for a long time, the brain chemistry becomes altered and there the brain becomes dependent on alcohol to function properly. Any person who is trapped in alcoholism may find it very hard to creep out of it, courtesy of cravings. for a person to be treated effectively of alcoholism he needs to have these cravings brought down without which all the possible positive outcomes during the treatment will all be in vain as very few people will be able to resist the craving for alcohol. Today almost a third of Americans who drink wine, spirits, beer and other alcoholic beverages are considered problem drinkers, meaning that they are at risk of becoming alcohol dependent, according to a 2005 study in the American Family Physician journal. Alcoholism is the final stage of alcohol addiction and it affects about 12 percent of the population. However alcoholism is not a problem of the Americans alone, it is a problem of the world, even in Middle East which was once considered an alcohol free territory has alcohol addicts.

Some of symptoms of alcoholism include;

Intense craving for alcohol
Inability to stop taking alcohol
Binge drinking
Other symptoms include; Nausea, sweating, shakiness, restlessness, or anxiety after drinking has stopped

The need for alcoholism treatment has led to rise of certain drugs that have been in use for some time. Alcohol dependence is a serious problem and FDA approved certain drugs like disulfiram (Antabuse and generic), naltrexone (ReVia, Vivitrol, and generic), and acamprosate (Campral). However these drugs haven’t been very successful in treating alcoholism as most of them had to be effective only when the patient has abstained from alcohol. This is surely a problem for alcohol cravings can never allow an addict to abstain before the problem is addressed. Therefore the need for a drug that could work even when the patient is still drinking rose. Topamax is the drug that was found to be effective in treatment of alcoholism as it could work without the need of the addict stopping the use of alcohol; Topamax was found to be very successful in treating volunteers who were still drinking heavily, according to a new analysis by the American Society of Health-Systems Pharmacists. However effective it is, topiramate is not approved by the FDA to treat alcohol dependence.

The drug is approved for treatment of certain types of seizures and as remedy for some conditions like migraine headaches. topiramate is also used as an off-label to combat alcoholism because it does not only not only quell other effects of alcohol but also appears to correct the brain chemistry imbalance caused by chronic drinking which includes a decrease in rewarding effects in the brain from continued alcohol consumption.

Speaking about the effectiveness of topiramate in treatment of alcoholism, Henry R. Kranzler, M.D., associate scientific director of the Alcohol Research Center at the University of Connecticut had this to say, “The advantages of topiramate are that it works well and can be used in people who are actively drinking,” however Kranzler emphasized the negative effects of using the drug to treat alcoholism, “But it causes troublesome side effects, especially memory and thinking problems and sedation. To minimize them, the dosage must be increased slowly over as long as eight weeks, which requires multiple doctor visits and means patients, may not achieve results as quickly as they would with another medication.” therefore it must be administered by a qualified doctor who’ll know the right dosage.

How effective is topiramate in treatment of alcoholism?

There have been some researchers that have been done to show the effectiveness of topiramate in treating alcoholism. In two double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trials, topiramate was found effective as it did not only decrease drinking but also increased abstinence in alcohol-dependent adults. The craving for alcohol was also decreased in one of the two studies and it also improved the quality of life of the addicts. Other problems that are always associated with excessive drinking like blood pressure issues, liver enzyme and increasing cholesterol levels were also remedied. However these two studies were only conducted for 12 to 14 weeks, therefore the long-term effectiveness of the drug could not be determined. Another reason that made these results doubtable was the fact that Topamax manufacturers partly or fully funded these trials.

Topamax In another study that was not blinded, Spanish researchers randomly assigned alcohol-dependent patients to treatment with either topiramate or naltrexone for six months. The patients knew that they were taking the medication and which drug they took. In this study topiramate was found to be very effective in reducing the cravings for alcohol. In another observational study in Spain it was found that topiramate was effective in treating alcoholics who had failed to respond to other standard treatments for alcoholism. It helped reduce craving and drinking in these patients.

The results of these researches are very positive on the use of topiramate in treatment of alcoholism however there is still need to come up with other long term research to help determine whether the use of topiramate for treatment of alcoholism can be beneficial, also the need for accurate dosing should be looked into to minimize chances of the patients suffering gross side effects.

Alcoholism is a menace that should be fought by all means that is why we at AWAREmed Health and Wellness Resource Center are committed to availing help to addicts and offering them a place to call home. It does not matter what kind of addiction you are wrestling with right now, just call on Dr. Dalal Akoury (MD) today and begin your journey to victory against addiction.

Role of Topamax in Alcoholism Treatment

Addiction Recovery Steps Pose Comprehensive Challenges

May 20, 2015

Addiction Recovery Steps Pose Comprehensive Challenges : Why we must defeat Relapse

Comprehending the challenges involved in Addiction Recovery steps:is the starting point if meaningful treatment is to take place

When dealing with drug addiction by all means there will be numerous challenge along the way. How you go about those challenges will determine how determine you are with the treatment program. Ideally it will not be a walk along the park and occasionally you may stumble, that is very normal however the way you will behave when you stumble matters a lot to your recovery steps process. Many have relapse and stood up to pick the pieces and have succeeded while others have relapsed and deteriorated further into addiction of the substance they were taking and even more. This article is going to help us comprehend the challenges involved in addiction recovery and how best we can overcome them. Doctor Dalal Akoury MD and founder of AWAREmed Health and Wellness Resource Center tells us that comprehending the challenges involved in addiction recovery steps are not very easy due to the fact that most addicts are in denial and do not want to acknowledge that they have a problem.

In our last article we mentioned that a healthy mind and clear goals are very crucial when dealing with challenges involved in the treatment process. When the mind is not healthy, goals cannot be realized. That is why many are in great denial because their minds have been corrupted with the substances they are abusing. However it is not only a clear conscience that will help in this challenge, there are very many factors which when addressed properly, the issue of will be settled and that is what we want to further on this discussion.

Addiction Recovery Steps Pose Comprehensive Challenges Healthy Relationships

You may get the best professionals like doctor Dalal Akoury taking you through the recovery process but if the people around you are not supportive in your course, then the treatment efforts will be greatly affected. Remember that these drugs are very addictive and life threatening. Therefore maintaining your sobriety goes hand in hand with caring for the relationships in your life. There is no two ways about it; the relationship must be healthy and supportive by all means. And for the avoidance of doubt a healthy relationships will offer you support in your addiction recovery steps program best. This support is very essential in drug relapse prevention. According to the experts at AWAREmed Health and Wellness Resource Center, a healthy family environment contributes in many ways including the following:

Providing support in sobriety
Creating a stress-free environment
Providing happiness and overall well-being
Offering a healthy outlet to talk about your feelings openly

How then do you bond with your family? Because these people will be there for you, it is very important that you strengthen your relationships with your family by attending family therapy with a mental health counselor. You and your loved ones will work on your communication skills with one another and strengthen the bond that you share through the therapy. You will learn to work through potential conflicts in healthy ways and establish a healthy family atmosphere says doctor Akoury.

Addiction Recovery Steps Pose Comprehensive Challenges: Reaching Out to Others

Oh yes, education or reaching out with addiction recovery steps programs is very important not just to the recovering addicts but also their counterparts who are yet to register into the program. If you have made the first step of acknowledging the problem treatment becomes easy and even drug relapse prevention becomes attainable. At this level you can become a very good tutor tor the other addicts. Therefore creating awareness to other drug users and surrounding yourself with drug prevention materials encourages you to stay sober and serves as a reminder of how far you’ve progressed. Drug relapse prevention is strengthened by holding yourself responsible for spreading encouragement and education to others.

An opportunity to reach out is to speak to members of our youth such as students at a high school. According to the 2010 NSDUH report, 10.1 percent of youths ages 12 to 17 use illicit drugs. Speaking to youths about your addiction promotes drug-free habits in young people, and working with them is very rewarding for some addicts. Educating others about drugs helps you feel empowered and reinforces what you know about drugs and the effects of addiction. This will lessen your risk of relapse as you will continue to feel good about what you’re doing. You will begin to feel responsible for your work as a drug educator and feel a sense of accomplishment. This feeling of accomplishment will help you in drug relapse prevention.

Educating young adults is especially helpful in alcohol relapse prevention. Over 15.6 percent of college-aged persons are heavy drinkers, and 42.2 percent are binge drinkers according to the 2010 NSDUH report. These rates are extremely alarming, and a recovering alcoholic may find solace in educating students about alcoholism and sobriety.

The best addiction recovery steps begin with attending group meetings for addicts, this is very beneficial for recovering addicts as well. Meeting with other addicts provides peer support for recovering addicts. Other addicts understand what you are going through and provide encouraging words to help in recovery. Seeing people who have maintained sobriety for an ongoing period is uplifting and helps in drug relapse prevention.

Addiction Recovery Steps Pose Comprehensive Challenges: Mistakes Do Happen

As hard as recovering addicts try, some may slip up and relapse. If you suffer a relapse, do not fear that your path to recovery is blocked, because you are not the only one who may go through ups and downs on the road to recovery. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), 40 to 60 percent of substance abusers relapse at some point in recovery. Drug relapse prevention is an ongoing process that may need to be adjusted after treatment.

Should a relapse happen, it is important to immediately seek treatment for yourself or a loved one? Starting the addiction treatment process over again is most beneficial as you or your loved one will relearn the essentials of sobriety and detox in a safe environment that is free of temptations. It is also important that the addict remains in treatment for as long as needed. According to NIDA, the most effective treatments for substance abuse addiction last longer than three months.

Addiction Recovery Steps Pose Comprehensive Challenges: The Best Drug Relapse Prevention

As with treatment, the best form of drug relapse prevention varies by the addict. Different addicts need different kinds of treatment to continue addiction recovery steps . The most effective method of drug relapse prevention is one that not only treats the substance addiction but also any underlying physical or mental conditions that may exist. And that is what we will give you at AWAREmed Health and Wellness Resource Center. Get to that phone and call us right now and we will be there for you all the way to your total recovery process.

Addiction Recovery Steps Pose Comprehensive Challenges: Why we must defeat Relapse

Stem Cell for Cancer Reconstruction

March 24, 2015

Adipose Stem Cell in Cancer Reconstruction

Cancer is a multi-faceted disease that has to be approached with myriads of treatments to be won. Before the invention of various effective therapies that can now be used in treatment of cancers, patients had no option but to rely on three main treatments, which are the chemotherapy, radiation therapy and surgery. These are the most commonly used cancer treatments in the mainstream medicine. They have been used for years and have been thought as the most effective because they all target the damaged cells or other the cancerous cells. However every patient who has gone through these treatments will attests to the fact that with these treatments it takes longer to be the person you used to be before the invasion of the disease. Even after being discharged there are signs that will always remind of the agony that you went through when dealing with cancer. All types of cancer are known for the pain they cause, the breast cancer is one of the most common cancers that have seen many women lose their breasts that had to be chopped to stop the cancerous cells from affecting the neighboring tissues and spreading farthest making it harder to contain. after the surgery which when done well and succeeds the spread of cancer can be contained and the cancer patients can be free from the disease, there are marks that are left on the patient, there also living cells that are also affected as a result of damage caused when the surgery was taking place, it is therefore prudent to get a cancer patient through a recovery and reconstruction phase. This phase takes place after cancer treatment and is aimed at retaining the appearance and the optimal health and wellness that the patient had before the invasion of the disease. Recently different researchers have been proposing the use of the adult stem cells to help in the cancer reconstruction phase.

The adipose tissues are a home of millions of mesenchymal stem cells that have been hailed for their ability in healing degenerative diseases. Recently, fat graft was proposed for breast reconstruction in post-surgery cancer patients achieving good aesthetic results and tissues regeneration. In spite of the known medicinal abilities of the stem cells, there have been speculations that have since been backed up by findings that adipose derived stem cells may have a role in cancer recurrence. These findings have since raised concerns over the safety of using the stem cells in cancer reconstruction.

Adipose stem cells may favor cancer recurrence in breast cancer reconstruction

To verify these findings a group of researchers namely; Eterno V, Zambelli A, Pavesi L, Villani L, Zanini V, Petrolo G, Manera S, Tuscano A and Amato A. did a research which involved establishing a model where autologous ASCs were combined with primary normal or cancer cells from breast of human donors, in order to evaluate potential effects of their interactions, in vitro and in vivo.

In the recent past autologous fat graft has been used as filler for breast reconstruction in cancer patients after conservative surgery. The past reports have shown that adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells have great capability in several medical fields such as plastic, orthopedic, cardiac, oral/maxillofacial and breast surgery. Autologous fat grafts were used to correct irregularities and, surprisingly they showed to promote a local tissue repair as a result of a new microenvironment, where Adipose Stem Cells favor healing processes], as it was shown for tissue damaged by radiotherapy in post-surgery breast cancer patients. However, it has been found that the mesenchymal stem cells that are essential for proper tissues development and homeostasis as described for mammary gland also have a role to play in cancer recurrence. The mesenchymal stem cells have been found to favor epithelial growth toward a tumorigenic development in breast cancer. They do this since the mesenchymal stem cells can secrete cytokines, chemokines and growth factors essential for development and maintenance of an inflammatory state, improving physiological tissue regeneration after injury but also at the same time the inflammatory state favors the growth of tumors.

In their research, Eterno V et al found that a well-orchestrated inflammatory response supports tumorigenesis, creating an optimal microenvironment where cancer cells are continuously stimulated to proliferate, also by recruitment of several cell types able to promote tumor neoangiogenesis. Besides, inflammation contributes to metastasis favoring homing of disseminated tumor cells in new tissues . This theory is feasible since the breast tumor cells also produce cytokines and growth factors, and express their cognate receptors which could be activated both in a paracrine and autocrine fashion.

In this study it was also found that the mesenchymal stem cells encourages growth of tumors by influencing breast cancer phenotype, in terms of aggressiveness and invasive capability, such as supporting Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) which has been reported to lead tumor cell dissemination and metastasis. The study established a model where autologous ASCs and primary breast cancer cells from human donors were combined in order to evaluate potential effects of their interactions, in vitro and in vivo.

The cultured breast cancer cells showed an increase in proliferation rate and invasive capabilities, acquiring a metastatic signature in Vitro while in Vivo simultaneous co-injection of primary breast cancer cells and Adipose Stem Cells into nude mice suggested adipose stem cells did not differentiate into adipocytes but instead integrated into the tumor stroma, aggravating tumorigenicity of primary breast cancer cells. The study however found that adipose stem cells were not tumorigenic per sè, as they were not able to induce a neoplastic transformation in normal mammary cells, which failed to form tumors in vivo.

Finally, cancer is a serious disease that ought to be approached integratively, Dr. Dalal Akoury (MD) is an expert in integrative and regenerative medicine will be able to help. Visit us at AWAREmed Health and Wellness Resource Centre at Myrtle Beach, South Carolina.

Adipose Stem Cell in Cancer Reconstruction

Intravenous B Vitamins and the Addiction Disease

March 12, 2015

Nutrition plays a major role in keeping us safe from diseases of all kinds and even making our bodies able to fight these diseases when attacked. However addiction to certain drugs depletes some of the most crucial vitamins and other important nutritional components that are supposed to make us healthy and be safe from addictions. B vitamins are some of the most important vitamins in our bodies as they are very essential for the proper functioning of our brain and the entire nervous system. Supplements with natural vitamin B can help with drug addiction, stress, and depression. This is because most drugs are suppressants to the nervous system and in the long term they leave the nervous system incapacitated to work efficiently. Like sated earlier B vitamins are very crucial in our bodies but are often depleted by drug and alcohol use. To show how important B vitamins are let’s look at their roles in our body.

Intravenous B Vitamins

The roles of vitamin B in the body

One of the most important functions of B vitamins in our bodies in relation to addiction is that they can help in fighting addiction. Vitamin B3 or niacin are an effective bunch in treatment of addiction especially addiction to alcohol as they metabolize alcohol out of your body and regulates part of the stress-related hormones of the adrenal glands. Therefore in case of deficiency in these vitamins an IV supplementation of these vitamins will help. Another serious withdrawal symptom is Insomnia, this can be resolved by Vitamin B6 which is essential in production of the chemical serotonin, which helps in restoring calmness in case of anxiety and depression and also helps in regulation of melatonin levels to induce sleep. Brain is a victim of most drug of abuse, Vitamin B9 is crucial in restoring cellular as well as brain health. researchers have found out that when vitamins B3, B6 and B9 are given intravenously in higher doses they help in reducing alcohol cravings and anxious tension, as well as insomnia and mood fluctuations that are common symptoms of withdrawal.

Other important B vitamins include Vitamin B1 also known as thiamin, and vitamin B2, known as riboflavin. these two vitamins helps in maintaining cell health by processing nutrients from foods and converting carbohydrates, fats and proteins to usable energy. Thiamine supplementation is a recommended treatment in alcohol addiction treatment as it helps in reducing fatigue, maintaining mental clarity and decreasing disorientation. Riboflavin helps in reducing the severity of headaches and hand tremors associated with alcohol and other drugs withdrawal. These two vitamins can be intravenously supplemented in addicts to help them through the withdrawal phase of the addiction treatment. Owing to its importance in the body, it’s better to discuss thiamine in detail.

Thiamine in Detail

Thiamine or Thiamin also known as Vitamin B1 is a water-soluble vitamin of the B complex. This vitamin is needed so that our bodies can use carbohydrates as energy. It is a necessity for glucose metabolism. Thiamine also plays an important role in nerve, muscle and heart function.

Thiamine is found in many foods such as yeast, cereal grains, beans, nuts, and meat. It is part of vitamin B vitamins with which it is often used in making vitamin B complex products. Vitamin B complexes generally include vitamin B1 (thiamine), vitamin B2 (riboflavin), vitamin B3 (niacin/niacinamide), vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid), vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin), and folic acid.

There are situations when a person will be required to take Thiamine, thiamine deficiency syndromes such as beriberi and neuritis that may arise during pregnancy require supplementation of thiamine. It is also used to treat digestive problems which may include ulcerative colitis, diarrhea and even poor appetite.

This vitamin has many uses, some of its uses include; it is used in vision problems like cataracts, it is also used by HIV patients as an immune booster, used in treating brain damage and in prevention of cervical cancer. It can still be used to enhance learning abilities and to enhance positive mental attitude. It also increases energy and is also useful in preventing memory loss.

Despite its many uses thiamine is widely used in treating a memory disorder known as Wernicke’s encephalopathy syndrome which is common in those addicted to alcohol. Therefore it has been found to be effective in fighting alcoholism which in itself is an indication of thiamine deficiency.

Intravenous B Vitamins

Generally deficiency of B vitamins has been found to be responsible for much of the fatigue, skin irritation, memory loss and depression experienced by people who are newly recovering from an addiction to alcohol. Therefore recovering addicts can benefit from IV B vitamins supplementation. Vitamin B in general, and particularly vitamins B1 , B3 and B5 have a role in ensuring there is enough energy in the cells as they are primarily responsible for turning sugars into energy. B6 and B12 play important roles in producing blood cells and the health of the nervous system. Naturally the B vitamins can be found in foods we eat particularly in pork, nuts, cereals, salmon, grains (whole grains), liver, egg and milk.

As can be seen above the functions of the B vitamins in fighting addiction are numerous and the effectiveness of having an IV B vitamins regimen cannot be underestimate as it is through the restoration of the normal levels of the regimen that we can heal the nervous system and provide the cells with enough energy throughout the addiction treatment and beyond.

Finally, Here at AWAREmed Health and Wellness Resource Center we are committed to availing help to addicts by availing some of the most integrative approaches to healing an addict. We advocate for natural healing to all kinds of addiction. Call on Dr. Dalal Akoury (MD) at Myrtle Beach, South Carolina for help.

Intravenous B Vitamins and the Addiction Disease

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